The Snowy Plover
The Western Snowy Plover is a sparrow sized shorebird that nests on
the dry sand adjacent to the beach from March to September.
Historically,
large numbers of these birds occupied the western United States and
Mexico.
Rail road companies, land developers, state highway workers, and
private
persons are ultimately responsible for their threatened situation
because
of the planting of European beach grass. As the European beach
grass
spread to the dry sand near the surf, it severely limited the suitable
nesting sites. The beach grass provides cover for predators that
eat
the eggs. Other dangers are hikers and dogs. Of course,
threatened
or not, you wouldn't want to drive over their nests. Areas where
snowy plovers nest are closed to vehicles, signed and usually
fenced.
The remaining viable nesting sites are near the areas where creeks and
rivers reach the surf.
One would think that obeying the signs and staying away would be
sufficient,
but such is not the case. As with many other issues, the birds
are
"pawns" in a war against recreation options that are not politically
correct.
To avoid being a victim, learn where the closed areas are and stay 200'
away from even the signs. Don't become the one to give the excuse
for further closures. Luckily, the open sand where we like to
ride,
is no where near these nesting sites.
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Beach grass
Controlling and stabilizing the sand were the goals of the developers
of the 1900's. As late as the 1980's, this weed was still
being
actively planted in the dunes in order to stabilize (destroy)
them.
An example is the roadway that leads to Coos Bay's North Jetty.
The beach grass has spread rapidly along the coast and
is choking out
the natural open sand. This happens in several ways. Along
the surf, beach grass has stabilized the foredune, blocking the supply
of
fresh sand into the interior dunes. The sand immediately behind
the
foredune has blown away and is not being re-supplied from the
surf.
The flat, wet area behind the foredune (deflation plain) is now being
taken
over by other grasses, plants and pine trees. Secondly, the beach
grass
is hardy enough to colonize many areas of open sand further
inland.
Research into aerial photographs from the 1940's reveal
the vast amounts
of open sand that have been lost forever to this non-native
plant.
The current rate of vegetation encroachment is approximately 2% per
year.
The forest service has tried several experimental techniques to try to
slow this strangling of the dunes. At Florence, they pushed a
several
hundred foot long opening in the foredune allowing winter storms to
push
large quantities of fresh sand onto the deflation plain behind.
This
effect lasted for a year or two. It's only result was to prove
the
hypothesis that beach grass was the cause of the problem. At
Winchester
Bay, they cut down the trees and burned the grass along a mile long
stretch.
Now, only a few years later, one can barely tell anything happened
except
that the trees are gone. We hope other ideas are tried in this
area
as the Winchester Bay area is one of the finest riding areas.
With
few natural enemies and restrictions against the use of herbicides,
there
are few options. Good or bad, heavy OHV use does seem to keep the
beach grass at bay. Areas of the dunes that are closed to OHVs
are
quickly being covered - soon to look like western Nebraska. It's
been suggested that hand pulling of beach grass would be a good job for
prison labor.
Even if the beach grass were to be eliminated, it would probably be
necessary
to mechanically remove miles of the foredune in order to truly return
to
a balance in sand supply vs. losses inland.
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OHV Mis-use
Certain OHV users put the entire sport at risk. Violations of
closure rules and of common sense give our opposition ammunition to
fight
for further closures. Unfortunately, the reverse is never
true.
Keep in mind that a double standard exists where hikers can do most
anything
and never risk a loss of privileges. Stay on historically open
roads,
trails, and the open sand.
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Litter
Don't be a jerk. Pack out what you take in. The photo show why
sand camping is a trap to get us locked out of the sand.
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Sand Camping.
Sand
Camping is a really, really bad idea. With no trash pickup or
dumpsters, it's a sure bet that trash will be left behind.
Without designated fire pits, people will build fires somewhere.
Without toilets, people will do it like the bears do. There are
just too many users in too small an area for such uncontrolled usage,
regardless of their chosen sport. It's almost as if it's a set-up
to make OHV users look bad.
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